📈 Markets & Finance risk-off · 6–18 months
A what‑if from the future

What if Labor-market break: layoffs cascade as the Sahm rule triggers?

Unemployment rises enough to trigger the Sahm rule, signaling recession as layoffs cascade through cyclical sectors; credit spreads widen and equities de-rate.

14%
our model probability
over 6–18 months
prediction markets — wisdom of the crowd
loading live odds…
Empirically anchored 14% · 90% range 0–30% · 38 analogues · measured class labor 40% in 18 mo · 3% held back for the unknown
how we built this number — every step
Measured class rate — labor ≈0.3374/yr → 40% in 18 mo40%
Analyst prior · editorial share 38% of the class15%
Pooled · weight 86%15%
Crowd — no liquid market
Reserve 3% · no extremizing (×1.0)15%
Published14%

The class rate is measured from our dated, sourced event library (decade-normalized Poisson — the full table is public at base_rates.json). The variant’s share within its class is the analyst’s editorial call, published so you can audit it. A wider range means thinner precedent. Full recipe: methodology · scored at Reality Check.

The butterfly cascade

How this trigger trickles across markets, left → right — the root shock, its first‑order moves, then the ripple effects. Drag any node; tap a market for its real price history.

Resolution timeline — how this probability is moving

Our model's odds (gold) over time vs the crowd's (Polymarket, blue), from the past toward the 6–18 months horizon. Each dot is a real macro event that nudged the probability — green pushed it up, red pushed it down. Tap a dot for the source. The gold path is an illustrative reconstruction anchored to today's estimate — real dated events, not a live re-estimate history.

loading the timeline…

What it would mean

If this plays out, it is a risk-off shock. Unemployment rises enough to trigger the Sahm rule, signaling recession as layoffs cascade through cyclical sectors; credit spreads widen and equities de-rate. The trigger decomposes into signed root‑shocks — Consumer spending ▼ · Credit spreads ▲ · Labor surplus ▲ · Recession signal ▲ · Risk appetite ▼ — which propagate through our causal graph to the markets below.

If it happens — the markets it would move

Biggest moves first. Projected moves are cascade-model priors; hist A–B% = what comparable past events actually did (measured abnormal returns), and model prior · unmeasured marks markets with no analogue backing yet. Tap any market for its price history.

MarketClassProjected move
1MicroStrategy MSTRon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -1.5%
hist -6.32–+1.05% · other way +15.45% (n=12)
2Solana SOLon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCrypto▼ -1.2%
hist -11.0–+6.66% · other way -13.98% (n=11)
3Nasdaq 100 NDXon Hyperliquid 📈 chartIndex▼ -0.9%
hist -0.89–-0.2% · other way +0.21% (n=12)
4Volatility (VIX) VIXon Hyperliquid 📈 chartVol▲ +0.9%
hist -1.18–+3.6% · other way -10.38% (n=12)
5Hyperliquid (HYPE) HYPEon HyperliquidCrypto▼ -0.9%
model prior · unmeasured
6High-yield credit HYG 📈 chartRate▼ -0.9%
hist -0.78–-0.16% · other way -0.38% (n=12)
7Financials XLF 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.8%
hist -0.86–-0.14% · other way -0.76% (n=12)
8Bitcoin BTCon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCrypto▼ -0.8%
hist -3.99–+2.05% · other way +1.56% (n=11)
9Ether ETHon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCrypto▼ -0.8%
hist -5.83–+3.62% · other way -4.02% (n=11)
10S&P 500 SPXon Hyperliquid 📈 chartIndex▼ -0.6%
hist -2.02–+0.52% · other way +1.61% (n=12)
11Tech sector XLK 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.7%
hist -0.65–+0.38% · other way +0.37% (n=12)
12Coinbase COINon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.6%
hist -1.17–+0.43% · other way +7.8% (n=11)
13JPMorgan JPM 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.5%
hist -0.34–-0.11% · other way -0.51% (n=12)
14Semiconductors SMHon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.4%
hist -0.84–+2.23% · other way +0.42% (n=12)

Probable recommendation

If the scenario above plays out, the probable cross‑asset positioning → a scenario‑conditional read, not personalized investment advice
Cash / hedgeRaise cash and hold the long hedges above; this scenario is net risk-off.
For a common-man portfolio: A typical stock-heavy portfolio is at risk. Consider trimming equities, raising cash, and a small cash hedge.
Also moves (not yet on Hyperliquid): High-yield credit -0.9% · Financials -0.8% · Tech sector -0.7% · JPMorgan -0.5% · Utilities +0.1%

Historical precedent — what analogous events actually did

Across 38 analogous events (overlap‑weighted), as abnormal returns — market beta stripped, so it's the event's own effect, not the market backdrop. Shown at 20 days (persistent) and 5 days (immediate); ↺ fades = the two horizons disagree. Confidence = consistency × sample × significance.

Greece first EU/IMF bailout 2010-05 Northern Rock bank run 2007-09 1976 UK sterling crisis / IMF bailout 1976-09 Weak July 2024 jobs report triggers Sahm-rule growth scare 2024-08 First Republic Bank seized and sold to JPMorgan 2023-05 Regional-bank panic deepens after Signature seizure 2023-03 August 2022 hot CPI 2022-09 Powell's hawkish 'pain' speech at Jackson Hole 2022-08 Kaisa Group offshore default 2021-12 Turkish lira record low on rate cuts 2021-11 February 2018 hot wage print triggers rate scare 2018-02 China-led global 'Black Monday' rout 2015-08 HYG record outflows in 2014 high-yield rout 2014-10 Mt. Gox collapse 2014-02 Mt. Gox halts withdrawals 2014-02 Cyprus deposit bail-in 2013-03 Spain requests EUR100bn bank bailout 2012-06 Bankia nationalised in Spain's banking crisis 2012-05 Portugal requests EU-IMF bailout 2011-04 Greece requests EU/IMF bailout 2010-04 Anglo Irish Bank nationalisation 2009-01 Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac conservatorship 2008-09 IndyMac Bank seized by the Office of Thrift Supervision 2008-07 American Home Mortgage bankruptcy 2007-08 Bear Stearns freezes redemptions on subprime hedge funds 2007-06 New Century Financial bankruptcy 2007-04 HSBC subprime profit warning 2007-02 Turkey lets the lira float 2001-02 Mexico $50bn international rescue package 1995-01 1990-91 recession onset 1990-07 Hong Kong Stock Exchange four-day closure after Black Monday 1987-10 1982 unemployment peaks at 10.8% 1983-01 Penn Square Bank failure 1982-07 Silver Thursday 1980-03 Gold peaks at $850 1980-01 1979 Iranian Revolution oil shock 1979-01 Iranian Revolution oil shock 1978-12 1973-75 recession onset 1973-11
AssetHistory saysAbnormal (20d · 5d)HitnConfidencevs cascade
AVGO AVGOLONG+4.8% · 5d +0.0%67%18 0.31⚠ differs
SOL SOLSHORT-10.6% · 5d -10.6%71%7 0.29✓ matches cascade
MSTR MSTRSHORT-5.0% · 5d -3.6%67%27 0.25✓ matches cascade
CL CLSHORT-2.6% · 5d -2.5%67%27 0.25✓ matches cascade
SMH SMHLONG+2.2% · 5d -0.8% ↺ fades63%27 0.22⚠ differs
ETH ETHSHORT-5.5% · 5d -4.7%62%8 0.17✓ matches cascade
Bitcoin BTCSHORT-3.5% · 5d -4.5%60%10 0.16✓ matches cascade
10y yield DGS10SHORT-8bp · 5d -4bp58%38 0.16·
High-yield credit HYGSHORT-0.3% · 5d +0.1% ↺ fades58%24 0.13✓ matches cascade
COIN COINLONG+0.8% · 5d +5.6%57%7 0.11⚠ differs
MU MULONG+2.5% · 5d -3.5% ↺ fades57%30 0.11⚠ differs
Gold XAUSHORT-0.4% · 5d -0.4%56%27 0.10·
US dollar DXYLONG+0.6% · 5d +0.2%55%38 0.08·
SPX SPXSHORT-1.6% · 5d -0.6%53%38 0.06✓ matches cascade

Methodology. Probability and impact are anchored to history and scored against what actually happens — wins and losses, in public, at Reality Check. Crowd odds live from Polymarket & Kalshi. By Vikas Singh, Quantitative Strategist. Updated 2026-07-03.