🛢 Energy & Commodities mixed · 0–6 months
A what‑if from the future

What if rolling blackouts return to California?

Wildfire line de-energization plus demand spikes push CAISO into rotating outages; the modeled channel runs to crops via heat/drought, but the real read is California power scarcity and PSPS economic drag. Rhymes with the August 2020 CAISO rotating blackouts and the 2019 PG&E PSPS events. Skeptical note: mapping a CA grid event to a generic climate_supply crop shock is a stretch — the grain-yield cascade is the wrong channel; this is a localized power-reliability and utility-liability story (PCG), not an ag shock.

27%
our model probability
over 0–6 months
prediction markets — wisdom of the crowd
loading live odds…
Empirically anchored 27% · 90% range 6–48% · 14 analogues · measured class energy 52% in 6 mo · 3% held back for the unknown
how we built this number — every step
Measured class rate — energy ≈1.4869/yr → 52% in 6 mo52%
Analyst prior · editorial share 67% of the class35%
Pooled · weight 70%28%
Crowd — no liquid market
Reserve 3% · no extremizing (×1.0)28%
Published27%

The class rate is measured from our dated, sourced event library (decade-normalized Poisson — the full table is public at base_rates.json). The variant’s share within its class is the analyst’s editorial call, published so you can audit it. A wider range means thinner precedent. Full recipe: methodology · scored at Reality Check.

The butterfly cascade

How this trigger trickles across markets, left → right — the root shock, its first‑order moves, then the ripple effects. Drag any node; tap a market for its real price history.

Resolution timeline — how this probability is moving

Our model's odds (gold) over time vs the crowd's (Polymarket, blue), from the past toward the 0–6 months horizon. Each dot is a real macro event that nudged the probability — green pushed it up, red pushed it down. Tap a dot for the source. The gold path is an illustrative reconstruction anchored to today's estimate — real dated events, not a live re-estimate history.

loading the timeline…

What it would mean

If this plays out, it is a mixed shock. Wildfire-driven line de-energization plus demand spikes force CAISO into multi-day rotating outages across the state. The trigger decomposes into signed root‑shocks — European energy ▲ · Industrial demand ▼ — which propagate through our causal graph to the markets below.

If it happens — the markets it would move

Biggest moves first. Projected moves are cascade-model priors; hist A–B% = what comparable past events actually did (measured abnormal returns), and model prior · unmeasured marks markets with no analogue backing yet. Tap any market for its price history.

MarketClassProjected move
1Freeport (copper) FCX 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.2%
hist -3.42–+5.49% · other way +4.13% (n=12)

Historical precedent — what analogous events actually did

Across 14 analogous events (overlap‑weighted), as abnormal returns — market beta stripped, so it's the event's own effect, not the market backdrop. Shown at 20 days (persistent) and 5 days (immediate); ↺ fades = the two horizons disagree. Confidence = consistency × sample × significance.

PJM grid emergency during Winter Storm Elliott 2022-12 Texas grid failure during Winter Storm Uri 2021-02 Northeast blackout cascading grid failure hits ~55 million 2003-08 Niger coup d'etat 2023-07 California rolling blackouts during a record heatwave 2020-08 Norilsk Nickel Arctic diesel spill 2020-05 Crude oil all-time high 2008-07 Henry Hub natural gas spot price peaks during 2008 commodity boom 2008-07 Platinum hits all-time record near $2,290 on South African power crisis 2008-03 South Africa Eskom power emergency spikes platinum/PGMs 2008-01 Amaranth Advisors natural-gas blowup 2006-09 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan 1979-12 Iran hostage crisis / US freezes Iranian assets 1979-11 1979 Iranian Revolution oil shock 1979-01
AssetHistory saysAbnormal (20d · 5d)HitnConfidencevs cascade
Bitcoin BTCSHORT-2.5% · 5d -0.0%83%5 0.34·
FCX FCXLONG+5.7% · 5d +2.8%68%11 0.33⚠ differs
High-yield credit HYGSHORT-0.1% · 5d +0.1% ↺ fades55%9 0.07·
Gold XAUSHORT-1.1% · 5d -0.3%52%11 0.04·
Volatility VIXSHORT-1.0% · 5d -1.4%44%11 0.00·
US dollar DXYLONG+0.1% · 5d -0.5% ↺ fades45%14 0.00·
10y yield DGS10LONG+9bp · 5d +6bp48%14 0.00·

Why this probability

California fire-season de-energizations recurrent; multi-day rotating outages plausible most summers. A base‑rate‑anchored prior, continuously scored against what actually happens — not a forecast.

Methodology. Probability and impact are anchored to history and scored against what actually happens — wins and losses, in public, at Reality Check. Crowd odds live from Polymarket & Kalshi. By Vikas Singh, Quantitative Strategist. Updated 2026-07-03.