Energy & Commodities risk-off · 0–6 months
A what‑if from the future

What if drone strikes cripple a fifth of Russia's refining?

Sustained drone strikes knocking out a fifth of Russian refining slash product exports, lifting global diesel and gasoline cracks while crude rises only modestly (lost runs free up Russian crude for export); long product cracks plus a VIX bid is the trade. Directly rhymes with the early-2024 Ukrainian refinery-drone campaign, which spiked global diesel cracks and forced Russia into a temporary gasoline export ban, with flat Brent moving far less. Transmission: tighter Russian product exports pull Europe/Turkey/Africa onto other refiners; forward angle: 2026 strikes hit a market with thinner global refining buffers.

49%
our model probability
over 0–6 months
prediction markets — the market's odds
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Anchored to measured history 49% · 90% range 29–69% · 40 dated precedents behind it — a wider range means thinner evidence

Every number ships with its receipt — the odds, the range, the precedents, and a public grade at Reality Check. The statistical machinery that produces it is proprietary.

The butterfly cascade

How this trigger trickles across markets, left → right — the root shock, its first‑order moves, then the ripple effects. Drag any node; tap a market for its real price history.

Resolution timeline — how this probability is moving

Our model's odds (electric blue) over time vs the market's (Polymarket, amber), from the past toward the 0–6 months horizon. Each dot is a real macro event that nudged the probability — green pushed it up, red pushed it down. Tap a dot for the source. Loading the probability audit trail…

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What it would mean

If this plays out, it is a risk-off shock. Sustained drone strikes knock out a fifth of Russian refining, slashing product exports and lifting cracks. The trigger decomposes into signed root‑shocks — Geopolitical risk ▲ · Oil supply risk ▲ — which propagate through our causal graph to the markets below.

Methodology. Probability and impact are anchored to history and scored against what actually happens — wins and losses, in public, at Reality Check. Market odds live from Polymarket & Kalshi. By Vikas Singh, Quantitative Strategist. Updated 2026-08-13.