Energy & Commodities mixed · 6–18 months
A what‑if from the future

What if a fertiliser shortage threatened the next planting season?

A potash/ammonia shortage raises grain input costs ahead of planting, feeding grain prices and food CPI with a lag rather than immediately — fertilizer is a cost-push that shows up in next season's acreage and yields. Rhymes with the 2022 post-invasion fertilizer spike (Russia/Belarus potash, gas-driven ammonia) that pressured global planting economics. Transmission: Belarus/Russia dominate potash and Russia gas drives ammonia, so the shock is geopolitically gated — the durable read is EM food-import FX fragility, with the grain move arriving a season later.

16%
our model probability
over 6–18 months
prediction markets — the market's odds
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Anchored to measured history 16% · 90% range 7–24% · 40 dated precedents behind it — a wider range means thinner evidence

Every number ships with its receipt — the odds, the range, the precedents, and a public grade at Reality Check. The statistical machinery that produces it is proprietary.

The butterfly cascade

How this trigger trickles across markets, left → right — the root shock, its first‑order moves, then the ripple effects. Drag any node; tap a market for its real price history.

Resolution timeline — how this probability is moving

Our model's odds (electric blue) over time vs the market's (Polymarket, amber), from the past toward the 6–18 months horizon. Each dot is a real macro event that nudged the probability — green pushed it up, red pushed it down. Tap a dot for the source. Loading the probability audit trail…

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What it would mean

If this plays out, it is a mixed shock. A potash/ammonia fertilizer shortage threatens the next planting season. The trigger decomposes into signed root‑shocks — Fertilizer cost ▲ — which propagate through our causal graph to the markets below.

Methodology. Probability and impact are anchored to history and scored against what actually happens — wins and losses, in public, at Reality Check. Market odds live from Polymarket & Kalshi. By Vikas Singh, Quantitative Strategist. Updated 2026-08-13.