🛢 Energy & Commodities mixed · 6–18 months
A what‑if from the future

What if Jet-fuel demand recovery tightens the kerosene balance?

A full rebound in long-haul aviation lifts jet-fuel consumption above pre-pandemic peaks, tightening the kerosene pool and pulling on crude runs; jet cracks widen and pressure airline fuel costs.

36%
our model probability
over 6–18 months
prediction markets — wisdom of the crowd
loading live odds…
Empirically anchored 36% · 90% range 22–51% · 40 analogues · measured class energy 89% in 18 mo · 3% held back for the unknown
how we built this number — every step
Measured class rate — energy ≈1.4869/yr → 89% in 18 mo89%
Analyst prior · editorial share 45% of the class40%
Pooled · weight 87%37%
Crowd — no liquid market
Reserve 3% · no extremizing (×1.0)37%
Published36%

The class rate is measured from our dated, sourced event library (decade-normalized Poisson — the full table is public at base_rates.json). The variant’s share within its class is the analyst’s editorial call, published so you can audit it. A wider range means thinner precedent. Full recipe: methodology · scored at Reality Check.

The butterfly cascade

How this trigger trickles across markets, left → right — the root shock, its first‑order moves, then the ripple effects. Drag any node; tap a market for its real price history.

Resolution timeline — how this probability is moving

Our model's odds (gold) over time vs the crowd's (Polymarket, blue), from the past toward the 6–18 months horizon. Each dot is a real macro event that nudged the probability — green pushed it up, red pushed it down. Tap a dot for the source. The gold path is an illustrative reconstruction anchored to today's estimate — real dated events, not a live re-estimate history.

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What it would mean

If this plays out, it is a mixed shock. A full rebound in long-haul aviation lifts jet-fuel consumption above pre-pandemic peaks, tightening the kerosene pool and pulling on crude runs; jet cracks widen and pressure airline fuel costs. The trigger decomposes into signed root‑shocks — Consumer spending ▲ · Inflation surprise ▲ · Jet fuel ▲ · Oil demand ▲ — which propagate through our causal graph to the markets below.

If it happens — the markets it would move

Biggest moves first. Projected moves are cascade-model priors; hist A–B% = what comparable past events actually did (measured abnormal returns), and model prior · unmeasured marks markets with no analogue backing yet. Tap any market for its price history.

MarketClassProjected move
1United Airlines UAL 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.5%
hist -6.09–+12.31% · other way +1.13% (n=12)
2Delta DAL 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.4%
hist -1.82–+4.16% · other way +2.72% (n=12)
330y Treasury yield DGS30 📈 chartRate▲ +1bp
hist -3.99–+9.84% · other way +2.4% (n=12)
410y Treasury yield DGS10 📈 chartRate▲ +1bp
hist -1.7–+5.15% · other way +1.0% (n=12)

Historical precedent — what analogous events actually did

Across 40 analogous events (overlap‑weighted), as abnormal returns — market beta stripped, so it's the event's own effect, not the market backdrop. Shown at 20 days (persistent) and 5 days (immediate); ↺ fades = the two horizons disagree. Confidence = consistency × sample × significance.

Henry Hub natural gas falls to an all-time inflation-adjusted low on record output 2024-11 Niger coup d'etat 2023-07 PJM grid emergency during Winter Storm Elliott 2022-12 European gas crisis intraday record spike 2021-10 Texas grid failure during Winter Storm Uri 2021-02 Norilsk Nickel Arctic diesel spill 2020-05 Crude oil all-time high 2008-07 Henry Hub natural gas spot price peaks during 2008 commodity boom 2008-07 Platinum hits all-time record near $2,290 on South African power crisis 2008-03 South Africa Eskom power emergency spikes platinum/PGMs 2008-01 Amaranth Advisors natural-gas blowup 2006-09 Northeast blackout cascading grid failure hits ~55 million 2003-08 Argentina hyperinflation peak / Alfonsin early handover 1989-07 Silver Thursday 1980-03 Gold peaks at $850 1980-01 Volcker Saturday Night Special 1979-10 1979 Iranian Revolution oil shock 1979-01 Nixon Shock 1971-08 Iranian rial slides to a new record low 2025-12 Gold tops $4,000 and silver spikes past $50 in historic squeeze 2025-10 Fatal mud-rush halts Freeport's Grasberg, tightening copper supply 2025-09 Trump's 50% copper tariff sends Comex copper to a record 2025-07 Platinum hits an 11-year high on Chinese jewelry demand and deficit 2025-06 Anglo American demerges Valterra Platinum 2025-06 Iberian Peninsula total blackout 2025-04 H5N1 bird flu record US egg prices 2025-04 Gold tops $3,000 for the first time amid tariff and rate-cut fears 2025-03 DRC suspends cobalt exports 2025-02 DeepSeek shock crushes AI-power utilities Vistra and Constellation 2025-01 Russian gas transit through Ukraine ends 2025-01 Nasdaq Composite first close above 20000 2024-12 Palladium jumps after US pushes G7 sanctions on Russian metal 2024-10 Constellation-Microsoft Three Mile Island restart powers AI-utility trade 2024-09 Gold tops $2,500 for the first time on Fed rate-cut bets 2024-08 India slashes gold import duty from 15% to 6% in 2024 budget 2024-07 Homebuilders rally as cool June CPI fuels rate-cut bets 2024-07 USD/JPY hits a 38-year high before a CPI-driven intervention 2024-07 BHP abandons $49bn takeover bid for Anglo American 2024-05 Comex copper hits record on New York short squeeze 2024-05 Hot January CPI delays Fed-cut hopes 2024-02
AssetHistory saysAbnormal (20d · 5d)HitnConfidencevs cascade
High-yield credit HYGSHORT-0.1% · 5d +0.1% ↺ fades64%32 0.21·
Gold XAULONG+0.2% · 5d -0.3% ↺ fades59%34 0.16·
DAL DALLONG+4.1% · 5d +2.9%57%32 0.14⚠ differs
US dollar DXYLONG+0.1% · 5d +0.1%55%40 0.08·
10y yield DGS10LONG+4bp · 5d +3bp53%40 0.07✓ matches cascade
Volatility VIXLONG+2.8% · 5d -1.8% ↺ fades54%34 0.07·
UAL UALLONG+12.3% · 5d +2.5%52%33 0.04⚠ differs
30y yield DGS30LONG+9bp · 5d +5bp52%39 0.03✓ matches cascade
Bitcoin BTCLONG+1.3% · 5d -0.8% ↺ fades47%28 0.00·

Methodology. Probability and impact are anchored to history and scored against what actually happens — wins and losses, in public, at Reality Check. Crowd odds live from Polymarket & Kalshi. By Vikas Singh, Quantitative Strategist. Updated 2026-07-03.