🛢 Energy & Commodities risk-off · 1–3 years
A what‑if from the future

What if a supervolcano caldera starts showing signs of unrest?

Caldera unrest (Campi Flegrei / Yellowstone-type deformation) is a slow-burn fear trade: it bids ag (wheat/corn on crop-cooling tail risk) and dents risk appetite modestly, but eruption is not imminent, so it stays a tail premium not a position. The 1980s Campi Flegrei bradyseism crises are the analogue — years of unrest, no eruption, no durable market impact. The cascade's 'water-stress hits fabs → semis down' leg is a spurious artifact of the climate_supply root; the root itself (crop supply) is correct, the semi link is not.

8%
our model probability
over 1–3 years
prediction markets — wisdom of the crowd
loading live odds…
Empirically anchored 8% · 90% range 0–17% · 19 analogues · measured class agriculture 100% in 3 yr · 3% held back for the unknown
how we built this number — every step
Measured class rate — agriculture ≈1.9132/yr → 100% in 3 yr100%
Analyst prior · editorial share 6% of the class6%
Pooled · weight 76%8%
Crowd — no liquid market
Reserve 3% · no extremizing (×1.0)8%
Published8%

The class rate is measured from our dated, sourced event library (decade-normalized Poisson — the full table is public at base_rates.json). The variant’s share within its class is the analyst’s editorial call, published so you can audit it. A wider range means thinner precedent. Full recipe: methodology · scored at Reality Check.

The butterfly cascade

How this trigger trickles across markets, left → right — the root shock, its first‑order moves, then the ripple effects. Drag any node; tap a market for its real price history.

Resolution timeline — how this probability is moving

Our model's odds (gold) over time vs the crowd's (Polymarket, blue), from the past toward the 1–3 years horizon. Each dot is a real macro event that nudged the probability — green pushed it up, red pushed it down. Tap a dot for the source. The gold path is an illustrative reconstruction anchored to today's estimate — real dated events, not a live re-estimate history.

loading the timeline…

What it would mean

If this plays out, it is a risk-off shock. Ground deformation and quakes at a supervolcano caldera spark eruption fears, threatening aviation and regional agriculture. The trigger decomposes into signed root‑shocks — Climate/crop supply ▲ · Risk appetite ▼ — which propagate through our causal graph to the markets below.

If it happens — the markets it would move

Biggest moves first. Projected moves are cascade-model priors; hist A–B% = what comparable past events actually did (measured abnormal returns), and model prior · unmeasured marks markets with no analogue backing yet. Tap any market for its price history.

MarketClassProjected move
1Wheat WHEATon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCommodity▲ +0.6%
hist -1.36–+1.56% · other way -3.11% (n=11)
2Corn CORNon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCommodity▲ +0.6%
hist -0.67–+1.93% · other way -2.77% (n=11)
3Solana SOLon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCrypto▼ -0.5%
hist -7.28–+6.52% · other way -3.07% (n=10)
4Hyperliquid (HYPE) HYPEon HyperliquidCrypto▼ -0.4%
model prior · unmeasured
5MicroStrategy MSTRon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.4%
hist -2.35–+1.37% · other way +30.63% (n=11)
6Ether ETHon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCrypto▼ -0.4%
hist -7.22–+6.8% · other way +5.06% (n=10)
7Semiconductors SMHon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.3%
hist -0.39–+0.06% · other way +2.87% (n=11)
8Nasdaq 100 NDXon Hyperliquid 📈 chartIndex▼ -0.3%
hist -0.53–+0.29% · other way -0.38% (n=11)
9Volatility (VIX) VIXon Hyperliquid 📈 chartVol▲ +0.3%
hist -4.67–+12.61% · other way -0.1% (n=11)
10Bitcoin BTCon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCrypto▼ -0.2%
hist -4.12–+4.0% · other way +6.9% (n=10)
11Tech sector XLK 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.2%
hist -0.55–+0.44% · other way -0.31% (n=11)
12Nvidia NVDAon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.2%
hist -0.66–+0.29% · other way +5.24% (n=11)
13AMD AMDon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.2%
hist -0.19–-0.01% · other way -1.4% (n=11)
14Broadcom AVGOon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.2%
hist -0.44–+0.13% · other way +2.33% (n=11)

Probable recommendation

If the scenario above plays out, the probable cross‑asset positioning → a scenario‑conditional read, not personalized investment advice
Cash / hedgeRaise cash and hold the long hedges above; this scenario is net risk-off.
For a common-man portfolio: A typical stock-heavy portfolio is at risk. Consider trimming equities, raising cash, and a small cash hedge.
Also moves (not yet on Hyperliquid): Tech sector -0.2%

Historical precedent — what analogous events actually did

Across 19 analogous events (overlap‑weighted), as abnormal returns — market beta stripped, so it's the event's own effect, not the market backdrop. Shown at 20 days (persistent) and 5 days (immediate); ↺ fades = the two horizons disagree. Confidence = consistency × sample × significance.

Chernobyl disaster 1986-04 Gold tops $4,000 and silver spikes past $50 in historic squeeze 2025-10 Gold tops $3,000 for the first time amid tariff and rate-cut fears 2025-03 Gold tops $2,500 for the first time on Fed rate-cut bets 2024-08 Gold closes above $2,000/oz for the first time 2020-08 IPBES warns ~1 million species face extinction 2019-05 North Korea sixth nuclear test 2017-09 North Korea 'fire and fury' nuclear scare 2017-08 Gold futures velocity-logic flash crash 2014-01 Gold all-time peak of $1,921/oz 2011-09 Egyptian revolution / Mubarak uprising 2011-01 2008 global rice / food price crisis peak 2008-04 2008 global rice crisis: Thai benchmark tops $1,000/ton 2008-04 Soviet August coup attempt against Gorbachev 1991-08 Silver Thursday 1980-03 Gold peaks at $850 1980-01 Iran hostage crisis / US freezes Iranian assets 1979-11 Three Mile Island partial meltdown 1979-03 1979 Iranian Revolution oil shock 1979-01
AssetHistory saysAbnormal (20d · 5d)HitnConfidencevs cascade
Volatility VIXLONG+11.7% · 5d +2.5%77%13 0.44✓ matches cascade
CORN CORNLONG+1.6% · 5d -1.4% ↺ fades67%12 0.29✓ matches cascade
COIN COINSHORT-9.5% · 5d -3.7%67%3 0.24✓ matches cascade
TSM TSMSHORT-2.6% · 5d -2.3%67%12 0.23✓ matches cascade
AVGO AVGOSHORT-0.3% · 5d -2.5%60%10 0.17✓ matches cascade
WHEAT WHEATSHORT-1.9% · 5d -4.4%58%12 0.15⚠ differs
SMH SMHLONG+0.2% · 5d -1.1% ↺ fades58%12 0.14⚠ differs
MRVL MRVLLONG+4.3% · 5d -0.1% ↺ fades58%12 0.14⚠ differs
XLK XLKLONG+0.6% · 5d -0.8% ↺ fades58%12 0.13⚠ differs
NG NGLONG+3.6% · 5d -2.5% ↺ fades58%12 0.13✓ matches cascade
NDX NDXLONG+0.5% · 5d -0.9% ↺ fades55%14 0.08⚠ differs
10y yield DGS10SHORT-3bp · 5d -1bp51%19 0.02·
SOL SOLLONG+7.2% · 5d -4.3% ↺ fades50%4 0.00⚠ differs
MSTR MSTRSHORT-2.1% · 5d -2.2%42%12 0.00✓ matches cascade

Why this probability

Caldera unrest signals do occur (Campi Flegrei); eruption-fear episode plausible over 1-3yr. A base‑rate‑anchored prior, continuously scored against what actually happens — not a forecast.

Methodology. Probability and impact are anchored to history and scored against what actually happens — wins and losses, in public, at Reality Check. Crowd odds live from Polymarket & Kalshi. By Vikas Singh, Quantitative Strategist. Updated 2026-07-03.