Energy & Commodities mixed · 1–3 years
A what‑if from the future

What if new IMO methane rules sideline aging LNG carriers?

Abrupt IMO methane-slip rules sidelining older steam-turbine LNG carriers crimp effective shipping capacity, widening basis between hubs and lifting LNG freight rather than flat gas; the trade is long LNG shipping/charter rates and a mild TTF firming. No exact analogue, but it echoes the IMO 2020 sulphur-cap scramble, which spiked compliant-fuel and scrubber economics while leaving crude flat. Transmission: a fleet bottleneck hits import-dependent Europe/Asia; forward angle: this is a multi-year deliverability tax, not a price shock, so the small EUR/fertilizer leg is right but the gas impact is structural.

15%
our model probability
over 1–3 years
prediction markets — the market's odds
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Anchored to measured history 15% · 90% range 6–24% · 40 dated precedents behind it — a wider range means thinner evidence

Every number ships with its receipt — the odds, the range, the precedents, and a public grade at Reality Check. The statistical machinery that produces it is proprietary.

The butterfly cascade

How this trigger trickles across markets, left → right — the root shock, its first‑order moves, then the ripple effects. Drag any node; tap a market for its real price history.

Resolution timeline — how this probability is moving

Our model's odds (electric blue) over time vs the market's (Polymarket, amber), from the past toward the 1–3 years horizon. Each dot is a real macro event that nudged the probability — green pushed it up, red pushed it down. Tap a dot for the source. Loading the probability audit trail…

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What it would mean

If this plays out, it is a mixed shock. New IMO methane-slip rules abruptly sideline aging LNG carriers, crimping seaborne gas deliverability. The trigger decomposes into signed root‑shocks — European energy ▲ · Fertilizer cost ▲ — which propagate through our causal graph to the markets below.

Methodology. Probability and impact are anchored to history and scored against what actually happens — wins and losses, in public, at Reality Check. Market odds live from Polymarket & Kalshi. By Vikas Singh, Quantitative Strategist. Updated 2026-08-13.