🛢 Energy & Commodities risk-off · 3–10 years
A what‑if from the future

What if a structural power shortage caps US AI compute growth for years?

A structural shortage of firm power caps US AI compute growth for years, slowing the build-out and the productivity payoff that valuations assume.

10%
our model probability
over 3–10 years
prediction markets — wisdom of the crowd
loading live odds…
Empirically anchored 10% · 90% range 2–17% · 40 analogues · measured class tech_ai_bear 100% in 10 yr · 3% held back for the unknown
how we built this number — every step
Measured class rate — tech_ai_bear ≈0.8595/yr → 100% in 10 yr100%
Analyst prior · editorial share 8% of the class8%
Pooled · weight 87%10%
Crowd — no liquid market
Reserve 3% · no extremizing (×1.0)10%
Published10%

The class rate is measured from our dated, sourced event library (decade-normalized Poisson — the full table is public at base_rates.json). The variant’s share within its class is the analyst’s editorial call, published so you can audit it. A wider range means thinner precedent. Full recipe: methodology · scored at Reality Check.

The butterfly cascade

How this trigger trickles across markets, left → right — the root shock, its first‑order moves, then the ripple effects. Drag any node; tap a market for its real price history.

Resolution timeline — how this probability is moving

Our model's odds (gold) over time vs the crowd's (Polymarket, blue), from the past toward the 3–10 years horizon. Each dot is a real macro event that nudged the probability — green pushed it up, red pushed it down. Tap a dot for the source. The gold path is an illustrative reconstruction anchored to today's estimate — real dated events, not a live re-estimate history.

loading the timeline…

What it would mean

If this plays out, it is a risk-off shock. A structural shortage of firm power caps US AI compute growth for years, slowing the build-out and the productivity payoff that valuations assume. The trigger decomposes into signed root‑shocks — AI capex ▼ · Growth surprise ▼ · Industrial demand ▼ · Risk appetite ▼ — which propagate through our causal graph to the markets below.

If it happens — the markets it would move

Biggest moves first. Projected moves are cascade-model priors; hist A–B% = what comparable past events actually did (measured abnormal returns), and model prior · unmeasured marks markets with no analogue backing yet. Tap any market for its price history.

MarketClassProjected move
1Nvidia NVDAon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -1.0%
hist -2.69–+0.58% · other way +4.12% (n=11)
2Broadcom AVGOon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.8%
hist -0.75–+0.29% · other way +1.61% (n=11)
3Micron MUon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.7%
hist -0.73–+0.32% · other way -3.86% (n=11)
4Semiconductors SMHon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.6%
hist -0.45–+0.16% · other way +1.16% (n=11)
5Solana SOLon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCrypto▼ -0.6%
hist -0.61–-0.08% · other way -10.9% (n=9)
6MicroStrategy MSTRon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.6%
hist -1.0–+1.52% · other way +19.63% (n=11)
7Hyperliquid (HYPE) HYPEon HyperliquidCrypto▼ -0.5%
model prior · unmeasured
8Ether ETHon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCrypto▼ -0.5%
hist -5.76–+2.18% · other way +3.82% (n=9)
9Nasdaq 100 NDXon Hyperliquid 📈 chartIndex▼ -0.4%
hist -0.32–+0.18% · other way -0.07% (n=11)
10Volatility (VIX) VIXon Hyperliquid 📈 chartVol▲ +0.3%
hist -0.82–+2.66% · other way -7.06% (n=11)
11AMD AMDon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.4%
hist -1.12–+0.22% · other way -3.09% (n=11)
12TSMC TSMon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.4%
hist -0.3–-0.02% · other way +0.12% (n=11)
13Marvell MRVLon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.4%
hist -0.68–+0.08% · other way -0.86% (n=11)
14Freeport (copper) FCX 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.3%
hist -1.62–+3.13% · other way +0.16% (n=11)

Probable recommendation

If the scenario above plays out, the probable cross‑asset positioning → a scenario‑conditional read, not personalized investment advice
Cash / hedgeRaise cash and hold the long hedges above; this scenario is net risk-off.
For a common-man portfolio: A typical stock-heavy portfolio is at risk. Consider trimming equities, raising cash, and a small cash hedge.
Also moves (not yet on Hyperliquid): Freeport (copper) -0.3% · Tech sector -0.3%

Historical precedent — what analogous events actually did

Across 40 analogous events (overlap‑weighted), as abnormal returns — market beta stripped, so it's the event's own effect, not the market backdrop. Shown at 20 days (persistent) and 5 days (immediate); ↺ fades = the two horizons disagree. Confidence = consistency × sample × significance.

PJM grid emergency during Winter Storm Elliott 2022-12 Texas grid failure during Winter Storm Uri 2021-02 WTI crude futures settle negative as demand collapses 2020-04 Oil collapses from $147 to the $30s as the GFC craters demand 2008-12 Northeast blackout cascading grid failure hits ~55 million 2003-08 Gold tops $4,000 and silver spikes past $50 in historic squeeze 2025-10 Gold tops $3,000 for the first time amid tariff and rate-cut fears 2025-03 TSMC slumps as DeepSeek roils AI-chip demand assumptions 2025-02 Micron's weak FQ2 guidance sparks a sharp December selloff 2024-12 Henry Hub natural gas hits a 25-year low amid record US production 2024-11 ASML bookings-miss crash 2024-10 Waha hub natural gas prices crash to record negative on Permian glut 2024-08 Gold tops $2,500 for the first time on Fed rate-cut bets 2024-08 Megacap AI-capex doubt selloff 2024-07 Trump 'Taiwan should pay for defense' chip selloff 2024-07 Niger coup d'etat 2023-07 Netflix subscriber-loss crash 2022-04 Meta 2022-02 Didi removed from China app stores after NYSE IPO 2021-07 California rolling blackouts during a record heatwave 2020-08 Gold closes above $2,000/oz for the first time 2020-08 Norilsk Nickel Arctic diesel spill 2020-05 Nvidia crypto-glut guidance crash 2018-11 North Korea sixth nuclear test 2017-09 North Korea 'fire and fury' nuclear scare 2017-08 China-led global 'Black Monday' rout 2015-08 Gold futures velocity-logic flash crash 2014-01 Gold all-time peak of $1,921/oz 2011-09 Egyptian revolution / Mubarak uprising 2011-01 Greek sovereign debt crisis / first EU-IMF bailout 2010-05 Henry Hub natural gas spot price peaks during 2008 commodity boom 2008-07 Platinum hits all-time record near $2,290 on South African power crisis 2008-03 South Africa Eskom power emergency spikes platinum/PGMs 2008-01 Amaranth Advisors natural-gas blowup 2006-09 Soviet August coup attempt against Gorbachev 1991-08 Chernobyl disaster 1986-04 Silver Thursday 1980-03 Gold peaks at $850 1980-01 Iran hostage crisis / US freezes Iranian assets 1979-11 Three Mile Island partial meltdown 1979-03
AssetHistory saysAbnormal (20d · 5d)HitnConfidencevs cascade
Bitcoin BTCSHORT-1.3% · 5d -1.5%67%24 0.26✓ matches cascade
10y yield DGS10SHORT-3bp · 5d +1bp ↺ fades61%40 0.20·
Gold XAULONG+0.7% · 5d -0.0% ↺ fades60%34 0.19·
SOL SOLSHORT-0.3% · 5d -5.2%63%20 0.18✓ matches cascade
Volatility VIXLONG+2.3% · 5d +0.9%59%35 0.14✓ matches cascade
AMD AMDSHORT-0.8% · 5d -1.9%58%37 0.14✓ matches cascade
SMH SMHLONG+0.4% · 5d -0.6% ↺ fades56%34 0.11⚠ differs
High-yield credit HYGLONG+0.9% · 5d -0.1% ↺ fades56%32 0.11·
NDX NDXLONG+0.3% · 5d -1.0% ↺ fades56%36 0.09⚠ differs
MSTR MSTRLONG+1.8% · 5d -3.1% ↺ fades55%34 0.08⚠ differs
ETH ETHSHORT-5.2% · 5d -3.2%56%21 0.08✓ matches cascade
FCX FCXLONG+3.2% · 5d +1.4%53%34 0.06⚠ differs
XLK XLKLONG+0.2% · 5d -0.7% ↺ fades53%34 0.06⚠ differs
NVDA NVDASHORT-2.0% · 5d -4.4%53%34 0.05✓ matches cascade

Methodology. Probability and impact are anchored to history and scored against what actually happens — wins and losses, in public, at Reality Check. Crowd odds live from Polymarket & Kalshi. By Vikas Singh, Quantitative Strategist. Updated 2026-07-03.