Central Banks & Macro risk-off · 0–6 months
A what‑if from the future

What if China curbs rare-earth exports to EU carmakers?

Rare-earth/battery-material curbs on EU carmakers hit German autos and their suppliers first: short VW/BMW/Mercedes and European auto-parts, long the rare-earth ex-China supply chain (MP Materials, Lynas). The template is China's 2010 rare-earth embargo on Japan and the April 2025 Ga/Ge and rare-earth controls. China is the EU's chokepoint supplier; Germany is the exposed importer. The cascade is mis-built — it routes an EU-auto shock through TSMC/Nvidia/ASML semis, which are tangential; autos and rare-earth miners are the real beta.

27%
our model probability
over 0–6 months
prediction markets — the market's odds
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Anchored to measured history 27% · 90% range 9–44% · 40 dated precedents behind it — a wider range means thinner evidence

Every number ships with its receipt — the odds, the range, the precedents, and a public grade at Reality Check. The statistical machinery that produces it is proprietary.

The butterfly cascade

How this trigger trickles across markets, left → right — the root shock, its first‑order moves, then the ripple effects. Drag any node; tap a market for its real price history.

Resolution timeline — how this probability is moving

Our model's odds (electric blue) over time vs the market's (Polymarket, amber), from the past toward the 0–6 months horizon. Each dot is a real macro event that nudged the probability — green pushed it up, red pushed it down. Tap a dot for the source. Loading the probability audit trail…

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What it would mean

If this plays out, it is a risk-off shock. Beijing restricts rare-earth and battery-material exports to EU carmakers, escalating beyond brandy and dairy and crippling German auto output. The trigger decomposes into signed root‑shocks — Trade tension ▲ · China growth ▼ · Industrial demand ▼ · Growth surprise ▼ — which propagate through our causal graph to the markets below.

Methodology. Probability and impact are anchored to history and scored against what actually happens — wins and losses, in public, at Reality Check. Market odds live from Polymarket & Kalshi. By Vikas Singh, Quantitative Strategist. Updated 2026-08-13.