🛢 Energy & Commodities risk-off · 6–18 months
A what‑if from the future

What if loss of medium-sour barrels from Iran and Russia leaves refiners short of the grades they need?

Loss of medium-sour barrels (Iran/Russia/Venezuela) against a glut of light-sweet shale leaves refiners short of the grades they're configured for, widening quality differentials.

8%
our model probability
over 6–18 months
prediction markets — wisdom of the crowd
loading live odds…
Empirically anchored 8% · 90% range 1–14% · 40 analogues · measured class energy 89% in 18 mo · 3% held back for the unknown
how we built this number — every step
Measured class rate — energy ≈1.4869/yr → 89% in 18 mo89%
Analyst prior · editorial share 7% of the class6%
Pooled · weight 87%8%
Crowd — no liquid market
Reserve 3% · no extremizing (×1.0)8%
Published8%

The class rate is measured from our dated, sourced event library (decade-normalized Poisson — the full table is public at base_rates.json). The variant’s share within its class is the analyst’s editorial call, published so you can audit it. A wider range means thinner precedent. Full recipe: methodology · scored at Reality Check.

The butterfly cascade

How this trigger trickles across markets, left → right — the root shock, its first‑order moves, then the ripple effects. Drag any node; tap a market for its real price history.

Resolution timeline — how this probability is moving

Our model's odds (gold) over time vs the crowd's (Polymarket, blue), from the past toward the 6–18 months horizon. Each dot is a real macro event that nudged the probability — green pushed it up, red pushed it down. Tap a dot for the source. The gold path is an illustrative reconstruction anchored to today's estimate — real dated events, not a live re-estimate history.

loading the timeline…

What it would mean

If this plays out, it is a risk-off shock. Loss of medium-sour barrels (Iran/Russia/Venezuela) against a glut of light-sweet shale leaves refiners short of the grades they're configured for, widening quality differentials. The trigger decomposes into signed root‑shocks — Diesel ▲ · Inflation surprise ▲ · Oil supply risk ▲ — which propagate through our causal graph to the markets below.

If it happens — the markets it would move

Biggest moves first. Projected moves are cascade-model priors; hist A–B% = what comparable past events actually did (measured abnormal returns), and model prior · unmeasured marks markets with no analogue backing yet. Tap any market for its price history.

MarketClassProjected move
1Brent crude BRENTon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCommodity▲ +3.0%
hist +0.67–+1.96% · other way -1.15% (n=12)
2WTI crude CLon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCommodity▲ +2.5%
hist -0.6–+1.99% · other way +2.17% (n=12)
3Energy sector XLEon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▲ +1.8%
hist +0.06–+2.27% · other way +0.47% (n=12)
4United Airlines UAL 📈 chartEquity▼ -1.5%
hist -2.68–+5.81% · other way +5.49% (n=12)
5ExxonMobil XOM 📈 chartEquity▲ +1.2%
hist -0.39–+2.76% · other way -2.14% (n=12)
6Chevron CVX 📈 chartEquity▲ +1.1%
hist -0.2–+2.13% · other way -0.11% (n=12)
7Delta DAL 📈 chartEquity▼ -1.3%
hist -1.26–+2.51% · other way +5.38% (n=12)
8Gold XAUon Hyperliquid 📈 chartCommodity▼ -0.6%
hist -0.51–-0.15% · other way +0.62% (n=12)
930y Treasury yield DGS30 📈 chartRate▲ +6bp
hist -4.02–+20.69% · other way +5.2% (n=12)
1010y Treasury yield DGS10 📈 chartRate▲ +6bp
hist -3.33–+20.18% · other way +6.4% (n=12)
11Tech sector XLK 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.4%
hist -0.36–-0.08% · other way +0.17% (n=12)
12Nasdaq 100 NDXon Hyperliquid 📈 chartIndex▼ -0.4%
hist -0.68–+0.05% · other way +0.13% (n=12)
13MicroStrategy MSTRon Hyperliquid 📈 chartEquity▼ -0.4%
hist -1.86–+3.73% · other way +16.28% (n=12)
14US dollar (DXY) DXYon Hyperliquid 📈 chartFX▲ +0.3%
hist -0.03–+0.49% · other way +0.65% (n=12)

Probable recommendation

If the scenario above plays out, the probable cross‑asset positioning → a scenario‑conditional read, not personalized investment advice
Cash / hedgeRaise cash and hold the long hedges above; this scenario is net risk-off.
For a common-man portfolio: A typical stock-heavy portfolio is at risk. Consider trimming equities, raising cash, and a small cash hedge.
Also moves (not yet on Hyperliquid): United Airlines -1.5% · ExxonMobil +1.2% · Chevron +1.1% · Delta -1.3% · 30y Treasury yield +6bp · 10y Treasury yield +6bp

Historical precedent — what analogous events actually did

Across 40 analogous events (overlap‑weighted), as abnormal returns — market beta stripped, so it's the event's own effect, not the market backdrop. Shown at 20 days (persistent) and 5 days (immediate); ↺ fades = the two horizons disagree. Confidence = consistency × sample × significance.

Gold peaks at $850 1980-01 Iran hostage crisis / US freezes Iranian assets 1979-11 1979 Iranian Revolution oil shock 1979-01 Israel strikes Iran — Operation Rising Lion 2025-06 Gold tops $3,000 for the first time amid tariff and rate-cut fears 2025-03 October 2024 Iranian ballistic-missile attack on Israel 2024-10 Niger coup d'etat 2023-07 Saudi-Russia oil price war 2020-03 North Korea sixth nuclear test 2017-09 North Korea 'fire and fury' nuclear scare 2017-08 OPEC abandons output defense, opting for market share vs US shale 2014-11 Egyptian revolution / Mubarak uprising 2011-01 Soviet August coup attempt against Gorbachev 1991-08 1986 oil price collapse 1986-02 Silver Thursday 1980-03 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan 1979-12 Volcker Saturday Night Special 1979-10 Iranian Revolution oil shock 1978-12 Gold tops $4,000 and silver spikes past $50 in historic squeeze 2025-10 China retaliates to Liberation Day: 34% tariffs + rare-earth controls 2025-04 Henry Hub natural gas falls to an all-time inflation-adjusted low on record output 2024-11 Hezbollah pager and device explosions across Lebanon 2024-09 Gold tops $2,500 for the first time on Fed rate-cut bets 2024-08 April 2024 Iranian drone-and-missile barrage on Israel 2024-04 Ukrainian drone strikes hit Russian refineries, lifting crude and gasoline 2024-03 Gabon coup d'etat 2023-08 Wagner Group mutiny against the Kremlin 2023-06 ExxonMobil posts most profitable year for any US oil company 2023-01 PJM grid emergency during Winter Storm Elliott 2022-12 Nord Stream pipeline sabotage 2022-09 August 2022 hot CPI 2022-09 Powell's hawkish 'pain' speech at Jackson Hole 2022-08 US-led 240-million-barrel SPR release answers the Ukraine spike 2022-03 Houthi drone-and-missile strike on Aramco's Jeddah depot 2022-03 Tin hits nominal record on LME above $48,000/t 2022-03 Burkina Faso coup d'etat 2022-01 Houthi drone-and-missile attack on Abu Dhabi oil sites lifts Brent to 7-year high 2022-01 Turkish lira record low on rate cuts 2021-11 European gas crisis intraday record spike 2021-10 Texas grid failure during Winter Storm Uri 2021-02
AssetHistory saysAbnormal (20d · 5d)HitnConfidencevs cascade
USDJPY USDJPYLONG+1.8% · 5d +0.5%75%31 0.47✓ matches cascade
10y yield DGS10LONG+16bp · 5d +9bp64%40 0.27✓ matches cascade
Volatility VIXLONG+2.2% · 5d +3.6%65%32 0.25·
DAL DALLONG+2.8% · 5d +0.0%63%31 0.24⚠ differs
High-yield credit HYGSHORT-0.7% · 5d -0.2%65%31 0.22·
30y yield DGS30LONG+16bp · 5d +8bp60%40 0.20✓ matches cascade
HOOD HOODLONG+4.2% · 5d -0.3% ↺ fades61%25 0.20⚠ differs
CVX CVXLONG+1.4% · 5d +0.2%60%40 0.19✓ matches cascade
UAL UALLONG+6.0% · 5d +0.1%61%31 0.18⚠ differs
XOM XOMLONG+2.0% · 5d -0.1% ↺ fades58%40 0.16✓ matches cascade
SOL SOLLONG+1.7% · 5d -6.7% ↺ fades62%26 0.16⚠ differs
NDX NDXSHORT-0.4% · 5d -1.0%58%33 0.13✓ matches cascade
US dollar DXYLONG+0.3% · 5d +0.3%57%40 0.13✓ matches cascade
ARM ARMSHORT-3.9% · 5d -6.9%61%10 0.13✓ matches cascade

Methodology. Probability and impact are anchored to history and scored against what actually happens — wins and losses, in public, at Reality Check. Crowd odds live from Polymarket & Kalshi. By Vikas Singh, Quantitative Strategist. Updated 2026-07-03.